What must be evaluated when determining the appropriate classification level of information?

The determination of the appropriate classification level of information fundamentally hinges on the potential consequences of unauthorized disclosure. This consideration is critical because various types of information can have varying impacts on national security, foreign relations, and the safety of individuals, organizations, or systems. If information reveals sensitive data that, if disclosed, could lead to significant harm such as compromising national defense, damaging foreign relations, or endangering lives, it must be classified at a higher level to mitigate those risks.

This focus on consequences ensures that information is appropriately safeguarded against unauthorized access, reflecting responsible management of sensitive information. While other factors, such as costs of classification and previous records, may play a role in the overall classification process, the primary concern is to protect national interests and ensure that sensitive data does not fall into the wrong hands.